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Library Research in Economic Botany

Prepared by Anne Turhollow for Biology 460
Fall 2004

Getting Started

Searching for Information
  Journal Articles
    Locating an Article
    Journal Indexes
    Citation Indexes
    Searching Tips
    Journals not at SDSU
  Books
  Web Resources

Evaluating What You Find

Presenting Your Findings

Need Help?

Locating Journal Articles

If you are working from a list of citations, journal article citations can be identified by the fact that they end with volume and page numbers. Sometimes the title of the article is omitted.

Paine, R. T. 1969. A note on trophic complexity and community stability. Amer. Nat. 103:91-93.

Grosholz, E. D., and Ruiz, G. M., 1995, Marine Biology, 122, 239-247.

Use the Citation Linker to see if SDSU has the article either electronically or in print.

Searching for Information in Journals

Indexes or periodical databases allow you to create a custom list of articles on your topic. You will usually need to search more than one index to find all the articles you need. The traditional indexes take you backwards in time. Citation indexes allow you to trace an article or book forward in time. Once you identified an article as existing, you will then have to track it down.

Indexes to Journal Articles

  • Biosis Previews
    • Off campus access requires current RedID number
    • 1998-to date
    • Major index for the biological sciences; covers over 8,000 journals as well as conference proceedings and books
    • Look for "Find Full Text" button to connect to online full text, the PAC (for print information), or Interlibrary Loan (more about this below)
    • Search by author, taxonomic classification, scientific name, and keywords
    • Pre-1998 is found in print, Biological Abstracts, QH 301 B37 (1970-1997 in Reference, 1926-1969 in 5th Floor Periodical Stacks)
  • Agricola
    • 1970s to date
    • Consists of two databases for the field of agriculture; one for books and one for journal articles
    • Not linked to SDSU holdings
  • Medline
    • Off campus access requires current RedID number
    • 1950 to date
    • Major database for the medical sciences.
    • Can limit to a subset of journals for the fields of alternative and complementary medicine, so check here for research articles on medicinal herbs.
    • Look for "Find Full Text" button to connect to online full text, the PAC (for print information), or Interlibrary Loan (more about this below)
    • If SDSU version is busy, can use PubMed but the links to journal articles will not work most of the time
  • Article First
    • Off campus access requires current RedID number
    • 1990-to date.
    • Indexes articles from 14,000 journals in all disciplines.
    • Can only search by author, article title, keywords in article titles.
      Click on sfx enabled database to search for the full text of the article.
  • Ingenta
    • Off campus access requires current RedID number
    • 1989-to date.
    • Similar to Article First but covers a slightly different group of journals.

Using Citation Indexes

Web of Science is a unique tool that allows you to perform a "Cited Ref Search" and trace a key article or book forward in time. The SDSU version covers 1998 to the present. This means that while you can do a "Cited Ref Search" for material published at any time, the results will only show you citing articles published in 1999 or later. You can also search for current publications by author or keyword. This database also has the journal linking software; look for the "Find Full Text" button.

For earlier years, you will need to use the print version, Science Citation Index (Q 158.5 S34 Reference). Each year or range of years consists of four sections:

  1. Citation Index - the section where you look an older article and find the articles that have cited it during the year or years covered.
  2. Source Index - the section that gives a complete citation for the new articles listed in the Citation Index.
  3. Corporate Index - where the new articles are indexed by the primary author's institution.
  4. Permuterm Subject Index - a keyword index of the titles of the new articles.

In addition to Web of Science, some of the publisher's journal databases also provide this feature internally to their own publications. These include Elseiver's ScienceDirect and Highwire Press.

Searching Tips

Search Type Phrase/Adjacancy Truncation Wildcard Connectors Limits
Examples keystone species gastropod* finds gastropods or gastropoda wom#n finds woman or women To broaden or narrrow your search Standard restrictions (usually done with checkboxes. etc.)
Interface/Database          
Ovid/Biosis phrase enter as is; ADJ# (# equals a number; ADJ4) words should occur within that distance $ ? (must have at least 2 characters to left)

AND

OR

NOT

Language

Year

Taxonomic classification

Organ system
Ovid/Medline phrase enter as is; ADJ# (# equals a number; ADJ4) words should occur within that distance $ ? (must have at least 2 characters to left)

AND

OR

NOT

Language

Year

Journal subset

PubMed phrase in quotes * None

Enter in caps

AND

OR

NOT

Journal sets

Year

Document type

Agricola select from drop-down menu ? None

AND

OR

NOT

Language

Publication type

Year

Web of Knowledge / Web of Science phrase enter as is; SAME for same sentence *

? - zero or one character (at least one character to left)

* - zero or more characters (must have at least three characters to left)

AND

OR

NOT

Database

Year

Language

Document type

Can't Find Your Journal?

  1. Check your spelling.

  2. If you did not wait until the last minute, fill out an Inter-Library Loan (ILL) request. This will take about one to two weeks. A copy of the article will be mailed to your home or office. The service is free for students, faculty, and staff of SDSU.

  3. If there is not enough time, repeat your search at UCSD. If UCSD has the journal, you will need to drive over and make a copy of the article.


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