Calvert E. Norland Manuscript, Print, and Artifact Collection
(2nd century, A.D. to 1995)
Special Collections

Library and Information Access
San Diego State University
5500 Campanile Drive
Extent
4 linear feet plus 161 items
Provenance
The Calvert E. Norland Manuscript, Print, and ArtifactCollection was donated
by collection Calvert and Elisabeth Norland to Special Collections and University
Archives in 1974 (addition 2003).
The collection is open for research.
Copyright:
The copyright interests in this materials found in this collection have been transferred to San Diego State University.
Special Collections and University Archives can only grant permission to publish materials for which it is the copyright holder.
For further information, please consult the section on copyright in the rules for using the collections, or contact the United States
Copyright Office at (202) 707-3000 or http://www.loc.gov/copyright.
Audiovisual: None.
Photograph: In box 1.
Preferred Citation
Identification of item, folder title, box number, [Calvert E. Norland Manuscript, Print, and Artifact Collection,] Special Collections and University Archives, Library and Information Access, San Diego State University.
Processed by :
Elke Zobl, May 2003.
HTML by Elke Zoble, 2003
Contact Information:
Special Collections and University Archives, Library and Information Access, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego, CA 92182-8050
Email: scref@rohan.sdsu.edu
Phone: (619) 594-6791
Fax: (619) 594-0466
Bibliography
Calvert E. Norland (1908 - 2002) was born June 24, 1908 in Los Angeles, later moving to Orange County, California in 1911 where he attended public schools. His interest in entomology led to studies at Santa Ana Junior College and Pomona College where he graduated magna cum laude in 1931. It was during this time he met and married his wife, Elisabeth Davenport Crow, also a graduate of Pomona College. The young couple moved to Berkeley where Mr. Norland continued his studies, receiving his M.S. from University of California at Berkeley.
Norland was an Entomologist-Agricultural Inspector in Orange County from 1933 to 1939. He received his teaching credentials from Claremont College in 1939. From 1939 to 1940 he did graduate work in education and entomology at the University of California at Berkeley and from 1954 to 1958 graduate courses in education at the University of Southern California.
Norland served as an officer in the United States Army where he served as a Medical Entomologist from 1942 to 1947 in India, China and Japan. He left the army as a Lt. Colonel.
His career at San Diego State University began in 1947 as an Instructor and Professor of Entomology, Zoology and Botany where he worked until his retirement in 1976. Professor Norland was a member of several scientific societies. Both he and his wife were avid supporters of music and art throughout their marriage and were members of the San Diego Opera, Symphony and the San Diego Museum of Art.
He and Elisabeth (Betty), a well-known botanist, were married 62 years until her death in 1993. Their son, Eric, died in 1969. Dr. Norland passed away on September 20, 2002 in Arcadia, California.
In 1974, Professor Calvert E. Norland and Elisabeth C. Norland donated their extensive personal library on the history of biology and the sciences to the Library. The books are cataloged and housed in the Special Collections and University Archives Department. Letters and manuscripts were collected by Professor Norland for their history of science interest and consist, in part, of correspondence from Wallace M. Pearce (araneologist), Wyatt W. Jones (entomologist), Lee H. Watkins (apiarist), and handwritten notebooks from early to mid-1800s on botanical/garden, and entomology topics. Also included is a notebook of Louis Agassiz lectures on geology.
Scope and Content Note
The Calvert E. Norland Manuscript, Print, and Artifact Collection measures 4 linear feet plus 161 items and date from 2nd century, A.D. to 1995. The collection is arranged in four series.
The prints are all housed in flat files; the majority are framed and suitable for hanging. Science, botany, insects, and human anatomy are all represented.
The artifacts include such items as Roman surgical tools, microscopes, specimen slides.
Series Description
The Professional series (1803 - 1973) contains C. E. Norland's certificates and awards, correspondence as well as correspondence and research material collected by C. E. Norland, and his lecture notes and papers.
The Personal series (1944 - 1995) contains correspondence with Betty Norland during World War II when Calvert Norland was stationed in Calcutta, India, correspondence from friends and colleagues, items regarding Norland's interests in Art and Music and his philanthropic interest in SDSU library, and in particular in Special Collections and University Archives.
The Prints and Drawings series (1785-1929) contains engravings and prints of
portraits of scientists, sketches of human and insect anatomy, botany and facsimiles
of historic documents on astronomy.
The Artifacts (2nd century, A.D. - 1880) series contains microscopic instruments
(microscopes, magnifying glasses and slide specimens) as well as Roman bronze
surgical instruments.
Norland, Calvert E. (1908 - 2002)
Art Objects -- Roman -- Surgical instruments
Bee culture -- Beekeeping
Botany -- Anatomy of plants
Botany -- Washington, Oregon, California, Arizona
Entomology -- Economic
Entomology -- Insects
Entomology -- Research
Entomology -- Study and Teaching
History -- Biology
History -- Science
History -- Natural Sciences
Human Anatomy
Insects -- Anatomy
Insects -- Collection and preservation
Library -- San Diego State University -- Policies and Services
Library -- San Diego State University -- Special Collections and University
Archives -- gifts
Lithographs -- Natural history
Lithographs -- Human skeleton and musculature
Microscopes -- History
Magnifying glasses
Mosquitoes -- Malaria
Natural History -- Science
Natural History -- Collection and preservation
Natural History -- Scientific illustration -- Botanical illustration
Natural History -- Scientific illustration -- Scientific illustration
Natural History -- Scientific illustration -- Zoological illustration
Plant Collecting
Plant Research
Portrait prints -- scientists and writers
Science --Natural Science
Science -- Study and teaching -- United States -- California
Science -- Study and teaching -- United States -- Job applications
Scientists - - Pearce, Wallace M. -- Entomologist-araneologist
Scientists - - Wallace, Russel Alfred -- naturalist
Scientists - - Watkins, Lee H. -- apiarist
Related Collections at San Diego State University
The History of Medicine in the Norland Collection: An Annotated BibliographyThe History of Medicine in the Norland Collection: A Checklist Ordered by Author
The History of Medicine in the Norland Collection: A Checklist Ordered by Call Number
Related Collections at Other Repositories
Kendall-Frost Marsh Preserve/Mission Bay
Robert E. Smith Papers
Ernst Zinner Collection
Zinner Portrait Collection
History of Biomedicine
American Committee of Medical Entomology
The Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods)
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution (Department of Entomology)
The Natural History Museum, London (Entomology Department)
Container List
Box 1
Professional
Certificates and Awards
Correspondence
Job applications 1947
- Curriculum Vitae (notes), photographs of C. E. Norland, Norland's 'Officers'
application for settlement [Armed Forces Leave Act of 1946]'
C
- Letters from and to The California Department of Agriculture [3 letters],
California State Department of Education [2 credentials], California Teachers
Association [1 letter], personal letter from Charles F. Chapman regarding
teaching positions in Northern California, The Claremont Graduate School [2
transcripts of records, 2 letters], The Clemson Agricultural College [5 letters]
L
- Letters from the Los Angeles University of Applied Education, Longfellow
Junior High School, Long Beach Public Schools
M, N
- Letters from the Monterey Peninsula College [2 letters], Navy with a 'Chronological
Record of Military Experience'
P
- Letters from and to the Pennsylvania State College [2 letters], Pomona College
[2 copies of Transcript of Record, 4 letters], Public School of the District
of Columbia application form
R
- Letters from Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden [4 letters], Richmond school
system
S
- Letters from and to the San Diego State College [5 letters, employee's earning
statement 1950], Santa Ana School System, Santa Ana Junior College [2 letters],
Santa Ana City Schools [3 letters], State of California/Department of Agriculture
[5 letters], State of California/Department of Education, Southwestern Teachers
Agency [4 letters]
Box 1 (cont.)
Professional (cont.)
Correspondence (cont.)
Job applications 1947 (cont.)
U
- Letters from and to the University of California, Berkeley [6 transcripts
of records, 8 letters], U.S. National Museum/Bureau of Entomology and Plant
Quarantine ['Entomological activities questionnaire armed forces personnel'
and 'A history of entomology in relation to World War II'], U.S. Department
of Agriculture/San Francisco, U.S. Department of Agriculture/Washington D.C
[4 letters with 2 envelopes], U.S. Civil Service Commission ['Application
for Federal Employment' form], University of Idaho/College of Agriculture
[4 letters]
Lee H. Watkins [apiarist]
- Correspondence to C. E. Norland 1966-71
- Articles on history of beekeeping in the Western United States 1967-1970]
Collected Correspondence [correspondence collected by C. E. Norland]
S.F. Blake 1924-37 [botanist]
- [Letters between the New York Botanical Garden, Herbarium of L. H. Bailey,
Gray Herbarium at Harvard University, United States Department of Agriculture
Forest Service, The Arnold Arboretum Harvard University and S.F. Blake]
W.W. Jones [entomologist]
Correspondence 1917-72
- Letters between the University of California at Riverside/College of Agriculture,
United States Department of Agriculture/Bureau of Entomology in Washington D.C.,
U.S. National Museum in Washington, D.C., California Academy of Sciences at
San Francisco, Dr. George Duff, L.V. Olson,
Professor R. W. Doane/Stanford University, Geo. M. Stirrett/Department of Agriculture
in Chatham, Ontario, Canada, Dr. and Mrs. Norland and W.W. Jones
Misc. [notes, list, drafts of insect descriptions]
- Manuscript on "Two new species of Nepticula from California", a
list with "American Nepticulae", "Nepticula", "Paraleucoptera",
etc.
Papers 1920-1952 [A detailed contents
list is included with the papers]
Wallace M. Pearce [entomologist-araneologist]
- Incoming and outgoing correspondence 1938-67 [a detailed contents list is
included with the letters; a biographical sketch of W. M. Pearce is attached
at the end of the inventory]
- Misc. 1940-43 [correspondence, notes, study material and drawings not included
in the contents list above]
Alfred Russel Wallace [naturalist]
- Misc. Notes [A. R. Wallace may have been Wallace M. Pearce's maternal grandfather?]
Collected research material [material collected by C. E. Norland]
- Mounted butterflies and edelweiss, found in 18th century German bible
- Pencil drawings and text of animal and plant life, found in 18th century German
bible
- Bibliographies and various articles in entomology (1740-1893)
- Notebook, possibly from Rockingham, NC. Includes entries in two different
hands, starting at either end of the book:
1) May 1803 - Feb. 1804 "Botanical Calendar" [listing of plants, most
likely observed in wild]
2) Nov. 1811 - 1816 "Gardening Memories" [garden diary]
- Manuscript/diary/research notes on insect collecting and identification, British,
Jan 1810-Oct 1817. Very fine pencil drawings throughout.
- Photocopy of "Political essay on the Kingdom of New Spain (etc.)"
by Alexander de Humboldt (1811)
- Photocopy of "In Memoriam Allan Marion Barnes" (1924-1992)
- Brochure "The Panama Canal" by Ruth Winter Cameron and J. Isabella
Dodds. The Pan American Union: Washington, DC, 1942.
- Brochure "Atlas of India" by A. M. Lorenzo. Oxford Pamphlets of
Indian Affairs, London: Oxford University Press. No. 8, July 1944 [second edition,
enclosed are handwritten notes on Indian religion]
- Pamphlets "Flax Pests" (1954), "Biology of Scymnus Nubes Casey"
(1923) and a "Picture Guide to Southern Arizona Wildflowers" (1963)
- Newsletter "Los Entomologos", San Diego. September 21, 1964.
- Swedish Museum Pamphlet (two-sided) "Linnemuseet I Uppsala" and
"Linnes Hammarby" (1963) [With English texts to the pictures]
- Pamphlet "Botanical explorations in Washington, Oregon, California and
adjacent regions" by John H. Thomas (1969)
- Notebook of handwritten "Notes from Prof. [Louis] Agassiz Lectures on
Geology," J.F. Flagg (n.d.).
Box 1 (cont.)
Professional (cont.)
Collected research material (cont.)
- Nine "Rare and/or unusual letters, notes (mostly purchased) dealing with
biological matters" (Norland's description). Including 2 holograph letters
and marginalia from Louis Agassiz (n.d.)
- "Marginalia II", by C. E. Norland (2 copies, n.d.)
Lecture Notes and Papers
- Economic Entomology 1965
- History of Biology 1962
- History of Biology 1964, 1965, 1967
- History of Biology 1971, 1972
Box 2
Professional (cont.)
Research Notes and Papers
- Assorted Photographs of insects and plants 1924-25
- Calendar and address notes 1945
- Research reports by C.E. Norland: "Coleoptera: Common in this vicinity",
"Hemiptera: The bugs common in this vicinity", "Swamp and river
life in Western Orange County"
- Handwritten notes by C.E. Norland on "The history of Agriculture"
- Handwritten miscellany notes [exhibit lists]
- Four notebooks with field notes 1968, 1970, 1971, 1973 [Mexico]
- Research paper by C.E. Norland: "Notes on the Early History of the Microscope"
(1963)
- Manuscript: "Some Basic Concepts Underlying the Philosophy of Conservation
Personal
Correspondence
- Letters to Betty [Elizabeth] and Eric Norland when Calvert Norland was stationed
with the Navy in Calcutta, India during WWII
- August 1944
- September 1944
- October 1944
- November 1944
- December 1944
- January 1945
- February 1945
- March 1945
- April 1945
- May 1945
- June 1945
- July 1945
- August 1945
- September 1945
- October 1945
- November 1945
- December 1945
- January 1946
- April 1946
- Personal letters from friends and colleagues 1977, 1985, 1995.
- Mexican postcards with congratulations to 50th wedding anniversary, includes
news clippings on traveling by train in Mexico (1973, 1974)
- Guestbook 1975-76
Hobbies
Art and Music
- Music Magazines: "Bravo" Vol.X, No.3, 1971 and "Blithe Spirit"
(Kansas, n.d.)
- Misc. Music Programs from the Berkeley Musical Association and the San Francisco
Symphony Orchestra (1931-32)
- Misc. Music Programs from the San Diego Symphony Orchestra (1968-1969), the
Helen H. Price Concert and Stage Attractions (1950-1953), the San Diego Opera
(1979), CALTECH Committee on Programs (1977), Pomona College - Department of
Music (1939-1931), Clairemont Colleges Artist Course (1935), and the Los Angeles
Music Guild (1948).
- Misc. Music Programs: University of California, San Diego (1967), University
of California (1933), Geary Theatre (1931), Theatre Mart (n.d.), International
Artists Series, San Diego (1969), Columbia Theatre (1932), ENSA Garrison Theatre,
Calcutta (1945), the American Red Cross (1945).
- Newspaper music reviews: "New Yorkers Evaluate Dobrowen" in: San
Francisco Chronicle Dec. 11, 1932 and "Stokowski and the Era of the Gods"
in: Los Angeles Times (n.d.)
- Sheet music purchase in Bloomington, Indiana (1983?)
- Booklet: "The Los Angeles Grand Opera Association 1924-1934:
A Short Career in a Big City" by Cardell Bishop (1979)
- Notebooks with inventory of music recordings A-C and D-G, as well as handwritten
notes
Box 3
Personal (cont.)
Philanthropy
SDSU library
- Friends of the library board minutes, newsletters, reports, member lists and
correspondence 1974-1990
- "Library Policies, Materials, and Services described for the Faculty",
New Series, Vol.1, No.3, December 9, 1959
- Special Collections information regarding C. E. Norland collection 1976 booklist
and correspondence regarding Norland's donation
- Lists of donations 1979-1990
- Norland's original book collection catalog cards. Handwritten on 5"x7"
index cards
- Notes on book collection
Anatomy
Botany and herbals
History
Medieval science and renaissance
Microscope
Science in ancient civilizations
A-B [information on authors, organized
alphabetically by last name]
C-D
E-F
G
H
I-K
L-M
N-P
Q-R
S-T
U-Z
Prints and Drawings
- Engravings and prints of insects (9)
Flat File 3, Drawer 1
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Rev. J. Bachman, D.D., portrait, 1811
- John J. Audubon, portrait, 1835
- Louis Agassiz, portrait, ca. 1840
- John Charles Spencer, portrait, [1782-1845] (Earl Spencer, better known as
Viscount Althorp)
- Galileo Galilei, portrait [modern reproduction, n.d.]
- Sir John Hill, M.D. portrait, [1714?-1775] "Knight of the Polar Star,
First Superintendent of the Royal Gardens at Kew"
- Anthony Van Leeuwenboek, portrait [1632-1723] (magazine reproduction of painting
in Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam) "Father of Microscopy"
Flat File 3, Drawer 2
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Eight proofs for a Japanese book on anatomy. Copper plates were copied out
of a Dutch book on anatomy. Ca. 1800
- John Lawrence Le Conte, signed portrait [1825-1883]. Le Conte is the father
of American coleopterists, from Philadelphia
Flat File 3, Drawer 3
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Two plates form the same press or publication, framed separately, hand-colored,
"Graphic Illustrations of Animals, Showing Their Utility to Man, in - Their
Services During Life and Uses After Death," 1840:
- The Silk Worm (published by Thomas Varty, 31 Strand, London; designed and
drawn on stone by W. Hawkins)
- The Cochineal and Lac Insects (published by Roake & Varty, Adelaide St.,
Strand; designed and drawn on stone by W. Hawkins
- George Loius Leclerc Buffon, portrait [1707-1788]
- Robert Brown, portrait (M & N Hanhard Imp.)
- Rev. William Kirby, portrait (M & N Hanhart Lith.)
Flat File 3, Drawer 4
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Bichat, Marie Francis Xavier; portrait
[1731-1802]
- Copernicus, Nicholas; portrait [1473-1543]
- Kepler, Johann; portrait [1571-1630]
Flat File 3, Drawer 4 (cont.)
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- von Linnaeus, Carl; portrait [1707-1778]
- von Goethe, Johann Wolfgang; portrait as a young man [1749-1832]
- Descartes, Renee [1596-1650]
- Harvey, William; portrait [1578-1657]
- Sir Newton, Isaac; portrait [1642-1727]
- Von Humboldt, Alexander, portrait, lithograph by Delpech, 1832 Pediculus humanus
capitis
Flat File 3, Drawer 5
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- The Head Louse of Humans, hand-colored lithograph from Shaw and Nodder, Naturalist's
Miscellany, London, 1745-1796(?)
- Unidentified insect, lithograph [possibly some form of louse], N.B. Pierce,
ad. Nat.
- Unidentified insect, lithograph [possibly some form of louse], N.B. Pierce,
ad. Nat.
- de L'Obel, Matthias; portrait [1538-1616]
- Unidentified illustration [n.d.]
Flat File 4, Drawer 1
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Plate 8 from original edition of Nicholas Marcellus Hentz' Description and
Figures of the Arneides of the United States, 1842
- 2 lithographs from Oken, Lorenz, Allgemeine Naturgeschichte fuer alle Staende,
1833-1842, Stuttgart
- 2 prints of insects, table VIII and XII [beetles and spiders
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- John Gould, portrait, 1849 [1804-1881]
- Martin Folkes, Esc., portrait [d. 1754], William Hogarth lithograph [Folkes
was president of the Royal Society of London, and the Society of Antiquaries,
London]
- Isaac Newton, portrait, 1712
Flat File 4, Drawer 3
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Facsimile reproduction, frontispiece of Galileo's three letters to Velsero on the Sunspots (from the National Edition, 1929, vol. V, p. 73)
Flat File 4, Drawer 3 (cont.)
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Facsimile reproduction, Galileo: frontispiece by Stefano Della Bella to the
first edition if the Dialogo sopra i due massimi sistemi del mondo, 1632 (from
the National Edition, 1929). Figures left to right: Aristotle, Ptolemy, Copernicus
- Facsimile reproduction, Galileo's account of the discovery of the Medicean
Planets, 7 Jan 1610 (from the National Edition, 1929)
- "Infanticide in Madagascar" engraving by J. Redaway, Fisher, Son
& Co., London & Paris, 1815
- Spotted Grous, hand-colored engraving by Alexander Lawson, drawn by A. Rider
(missing)
Flat File 4, Drawer 4
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- 2 engravings of fish from unidentified early volume of the Academy of Natural
Sciences, Philadelphia, C.A. Leseur Del & Sculp
- 2 engravings of fish from unidentified source. C.A., Leseur deli. Cichla.
anenea and Sc. Oscula
- Rhinobatos species. Hand-colored lithograph, London, 1794
- Color engraving of horse leg dissection, from Encyclopedia Londinensis, 1805
Flat File 4, Drawer 5
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- 2 engravings from publication by Joannes Jonstonus [1603-1675]. One shows
breeds of cattle (Bonafufalius, Urus Iubatus, and Catoblepa Uras Lybicus); other
shows insect forms
- Diploma signed by Baron Georges Cuvier, 1816, for doctor of law, Royal Academy
of Toulouse
Flat File 5, Drawer 1
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Watercolor of fish, early 19th century, Philadelphia, artist unidentified
(missing)
- 4 W.H. Lizars engravings:
- Human skeleton
- Human skull and longbone
- Musculature of human torso
- Musculature of human torso
Flat File 5, Drawer 2
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- 4 color and 2 sepia botanical lithographs from publication by Pierre Jean
- Francoise Turpin, n.d.
- 2 lithographs of shells: Zoologie: Coquilles and Zoologie: Echinodermes
Flat File 5, Drawer 3
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- 3 engravings from Economie Rustique [correct title, author, date, unknown],
two showing incubation of poultry, one showing raising of silk worm
- 6 color reproductions of John Gould birds
Flat File 5, Drawer 4
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- Color lithograph of moths from book of Moses Harris, 1785
- 2 portraits of Walt Whitman [n.d.]
- Color plates from a discarded copy of A Treatise on some of the Insects Injurious
to Vegetation by Harris, 1862, From Calvert Norland, ca. 1997. Black and white
copy: Norland SB 931 H33 1862
Flat File 5, Drawer 5
Prints and Drawings (cont.)
- 2 hand-colored lithographs from Flora Danica (correct title and date unknown).
Very fine illustrations of fungi
- 44 loose, unframed color lithographs from German publication, unidentified
and undated (ca. 1800). Natural history subjects: plants, birds, amphibians,
reptiles, mammals, fungi, minerals
- 2 unframed color lithographs of Audubon birds, form unidentified book
- 2 color plates of plants, 1787 and 1793
- Calvert E. Norland congratulary roll [signatures from colleagues?]
- Calvert E. Norland BA degree, Magna cum laude from Pomona College 1931
- Calvert E. Norland Master of Science in Entomology degree, University of California
at Berkeley, 1932
- 2 hand-colored lithographs from Flora Danica (correct title and date unknown).
Very fine illustrations of fungi
Box 4
Artifacts
- 4 Roman bronze surgical instruments,
2nd century, A.D. (typed description included with artifacts)
*- Chinese astrologer's compass, 19th century
*- Tripod microscope, 18th century, possibly from Nuernberg, copied after Culpeper's
model, ca. 1730
*- Small magnifying glass on wooden foot, early 18th century
*- Small magnifying glass-Vitrum pulicare of flea glass, early 18th century
- Two unidentified magnifying glass parts, possibly fit with:
Spencer (?) compound microscope, ca. 1880
*- Two boxes of slide specimens, ca 1875, to be used with Spencer microscope
- Bronze figurine of the Sphinx
* On display in exhibit case Reading Room
Return to Top of Page
History
of Medicine in the Norland Collection: An Annotated Bibliography
A Checklist Ordered by Author
A
Checklist Ordered by Call Number


